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History of Bulgaria – Chema Voda, Kapidava and Harsovo, Obluchitsa and Isakcha, as well as Vichina, Kilya and Likostomo at the beginning of the delta. Along the north Black Sea coast, the ports belonged to Dobrotitsa. On the south coast, the main ports were Nesebar, Anhialo (Pomorie), Skafida, Sozopol, Urdoviza (Kiten) and Agatopol.

Gradually the towns of Svishtov, Ruse, Varna, Nesebar, Anhialo, Sozopol and Vasiliko (present Tsarevo) became established shipbuilding centers with masters coming from the local Christian population. For example, in the 18th century about 80 100 ships were made annually in Nesebar.

Baltoglu was the name of the admiral who rose to the responsible position of commander of the Turkish fleet at the siege of Constantinople (1453). That same Baltoglu was the Islamized son of a Bulgarian nobleman (Boyar). He had great experience in sea command and great authority both on land and sea. It is not impossible that he was one of the heirs of Despot Dobrotitsa who ruled the Bulgarian maritime state in Dobrudzha and who was an experienced mariner. The conquerors used the Bulgarians as skilled seamen, strong oarsmen and practiced sailors.

History of Bulgaria – The Ottoman invasions of the second half of the 14th century and the beginning of the 15th century triggered a dramatic change in the historical destiny of the Bulgarian people. But the foreign domination did not change the European presence of Bulgaria between the Aegean and the Black Sea and between the Danube and the Vardar.
Internal disturbances
After the initial nightmare of the invasion, the network of settlements was gradually reconstructed. In the 17th century, it also started to grow denser in the plains. Despite the fact that the process was interrupted in the Early Revival Period by internal disturbances in the Ottoman Empire, in the 19th century and particularly after the Odrin Peace Treaty between Russia and Turkey (1829), the development of the plains continued steadily.

History of Bulgaria part 7

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The Revival opened a new page in the formation of the modem Bulgarian Diaspora. The economic, political and military disturbances in the Ottoman Empire caused intensive and profuse emigrant flows from the Bulgarian lands...

History of Bulgaria part 6

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Throughout the centuries, the Bulgarian people were subjected to direct and indirect extermination. The sword of various invaders often caused that and for long periods, but during the Ottoman Period that process took the...

History of Bulgaria part 5

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Having appeared in the Eastern Urals region in the first centuries of the first millennium AD, the Savirs reached Eastern Caucasus in the 5th century. They took an active part in the political life...

History of Bulgaria part 4

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The long debate about the number of Kan Asparuh`s Bulgarians who arrived in the 7th century has proved unproductive for lack of data. Nevertheless, based on comparisons and premises, we can admit that the...

History of Bulgaria part 3

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The problem of race often concerns members of different national historiographic schools, who think that the ethnic origin of their people defines its place and role in the history of the region, the continent...

History of Bulgaria part 2

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The vassal Bulgarian Principality in Moesia, the autonomous region Eastern Rumelia in Northern Thrace, Macedonia and Odrin Thrace in the southeast, which remained under the power of the Sultan, Northern Dobmdzha (in Romania) and...

History of Bulgaria part 1

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Chema Voda, Kapidava and Harsovo, Obluchitsa and Isakcha, as well as Vichina, Kilya and Likostomo at the beginning of the delta. Along the north Black Sea coast, the ports belonged to Dobrotitsa. On the...